Explore electromagnetic machine design and finite-element validation workflows, including analytical sizing, JMAG geometry construction, no-load back-EMF checks and torque verification for a high-speed permanent-magnet motor.
Analytical design and finite-element validation of a 30 kW, 14,000 rpm surface-mounted permanent-magnet synchronous motor.
A complete analytical sizing and JMAG finite-element validation workflow for a 3-phase surface-mounted permanent-magnet synchronous motor rated at 30 kW and 14,000 rpm. The model links classical electromagnetic sizing with geometry construction, back-EMF simulation and torque verification.
The analytical motor dimensions were rebuilt as a fully constrained sector inside JMAG Designer. This view defines the rotor radius, air gap, magnet arc, slot boundary and dimensional references required for repeatable electromagnetic modelling.
The constrained sector was replicated around the circumference to create a quarter-machine model. This confirms the repeating slot, tooth, magnet and air-gap layout before assembling the full two-dimensional motor cross-section.
The full JMAG motor cross-section captures the surface-mounted permanent magnets, rotor core, stator slots, winding regions and air-gap path needed for the transient electromagnetic validation study.
The transient simulation verifies the induced three-phase voltage waveform at the rated speed of 14,000 rpm. The balanced phase displacement provides a validation check for the winding layout, pole count and air-gap flux assumptions.
The simulated electromagnetic torque waveform is compared with the analytical torque requirement. The close average torque agreement confirms that the selected magnetic loading and electric loading are suitable for the target 30 kW high-speed motor rating.
A clean visual set showing the dimensioned JMAG sector, replicated motor geometry, full cross-section, three-phase back-EMF waveform and torque response used to validate the high-speed permanent-magnet motor design.